WELCOME TO THE OFFICIAL GOVERMENT WEBSITE OF:

THE UNITED DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF

UTANIA

-- United Democratic Republic of Utania, Electorates --

Welcome to the temporary site of the Utanian Electoral Commission.

The Utanian Electoral Commission is tasked with the job of running Utania's federal, Presidential and State elections, as addition to independently determining the boundaries of electorates. For this, the federal government funds the UEC with a permanent staff of 84, and an estimated temporary staff of over 40,000 people who will staff the polling booths during the three days of elections, and then to count the votes.

Please find below the finalised electoral map, showing the fourty-one Utanian electorates, in which there is between 500,000 and 1,500,000 citizens living, and between two and five MP's will represent it.

Utania's electorates

Lasanne
Nystonia
Savana
Utani B'Yan
Electorate Population (',000,000) MP's Electorate Population (',000,000) MP's Electorate Population (',000,000) MP's Electorate Population (',000,000) MP's
Luka1.03 Vela Luka1.24 Yan Gror1.24 Utan Krysaror1.14
Belview (Luka)1.03 Letherington1.24 Virana0.93 Waverley (U-Kr)1.14
Okarvits (Luka)0.93 U'Jama0.93 Navoomi0.83 Uraja (U-Kr)0.93
Hajavond (Luka)0.93 Benmore1.04 Savaj1.24 Banyasar (U-Kr)0.83
Dansvelt (Luka)1.45 Utan-Nystos0.72 Tusana (U-Kr)0.83
Ujam0.93 Isaston1.34 Shecker1.55
Twizel1.14 Dalesforth1.24
Charleston1.34 Mulgrave1.45
Hamilton1.24 Kanhara1.03
Gyum'th1.34 Savana Tern0.62
Jostt1.03 B'yan Djea0.72
Aviemore1.34 B'yantusu0.72
Waitaki1.34 Chiquiti52
Ayana0.83
Tuama1.34
Koltij1.03
Agraam1.14
Bathenne0.62


The system of voting for an MP is called "Multiple-Member Cut-off Proportional" (MMCP), and requires a good deal of explanation, but is considered the fairest compromise between the straight-forward first-past-the-post (FPP) and straight proportional voting. In each electorate there is a semi-proportional system of MP-determination, in which the lowest common denominator is calculated as a percentage of total votes, then each party then receives an MP for each time the lowest common denominator is found to fit inside the percentage vote gained by that party, rounding up.

For example, if in the seat of Vela Luka, three parties, A, B and C get 45%, 22% and 10% respectively. So, is Party C the lowest common denominator? No, since party A has four times the vote of C, C will not win a seat in this electorate (as it would require four seats for A, two for B before C would get it's first). Therefore, party B's vote, 22% is the lowest common denominator.
Because 45% = 22% + 22% + 1%, this means Party A gets three MP's and Party B gets one. This is considered acceptable because the other alternative is that Party B gets two seats and Party A gets two seats, despite the fact that Party A has over twice the vote of Party B. Even moreso when considering giving the fourth seat to Party C which is less than a quarter the size of party A.


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Copyright © 2000 - Mike Ham
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